Monday, September 28, 2009

Truth about the Public Private Partnership, or rather President (Nasheed) Providing for Party (MDP Activists) - atollreview

Today, it is rather sad and pathetic to hear the dialogue of Mr Nasheed aka President and speaking to the public about the key policy changes in the country. Unfortunately, his thinking also changes like a 24 hour news bulletins.

First, it was punishing Mr. Gayyoom and his associates that became the number one priority for the Nasheed’s regime. Second it was all about the provincial system and then came the Public Private Partnership (PPPs) for the nations rescue and more recently, it’s all about the Civil Servants. Apparently, Mr. Nasheed cannot sleep these days because there are more civil servants than his own political appointees. The majority of the public chose Anni (Nasheed) over the former President for a change and people still stand for their ‘wise’ decision. However, it seems to people that Anni is either losing his mind or he is getting really bad advice.

Occasionally, people make statements that they think are just cool. For instance, we find President’s advisors like Foreign Minister Shaheed telling us that foreign investors are now looking at Maldives quite differently (positively) since the change in government. Is there a basis for this? Or else, is this just a theory based on lots of confusing messages President receives from his so called advisors? Ironically, every idea that comes to Anni’s table is new and exciting because he has heard about the idea for the first time. With such unrealistic emotions he goes on TV and National Radio promoting his ideas and enlightening to the public he has “the solution” to every individual problems in the Maldives, while majority of Maldivian thinking, ‘what is going on Mr. President?’ In fact, people have tried your ideas already with total failure or limited success. Mr Nasheed maybe a good journalist or an activist, but definitely, he is yet to show to the public that he can govern this small nation as he promised during his campaign.

To prove our point we will take one of the Nasheed’s core policies, his hymn to the virtues of Public Private Partnerships [PPPs], and their alleged superiority to government investment in key sectors such as health, education and transport. He has used every opportunity and resources to convince to the public his innovative philosophy. “We see models of successful PPPs all around the world. We are sure PPPs will bring much-needed self control to government expenditure…let’s open all the government run services to private parties…” Nasheed says.

When we heard about this first time, we thought, surely, this has to be a joke especially in the wake of the global failure of private sector capitalism. Mr.Nasheed often takes STO and STELCO as examples of failure in government investment, and the need for these sectors to be converted into private or PPPs. We would like to remind to the President that even though he is new to the PPPs, majority of the Maldivians are not, we do remember private sector’s so called ‘commercial discipline’ running Air Maldives into bankruptcy. Further, we can give failed examples from western countries - go check various OECD reports to find failed PPP transport projects in countries such as Britain and Australia, and disastrous consequences of PPPs in New Zealand.

We know many claim that private industry is intrinsically more efficient than government? Mr. President, this is not Thatcher’s era, what planet have you and your advisors been living on for the past decade? Mr. President this is also not the Reagan’s era where Big or small government was in question! Today, we need effective government, that’s all, ‘no bullshit’; just effectiveness is the key in providing public and semi-public goods. Private industry is not the savior.

Private sector is only efficient when they can make huge profits at the expense of the taxpayers and the citizens. For instance, take tourism industry in the Maldives. It is very efficient because all these years and even today they make huge profits and pay almost nothing in taxes to this country - Sonevafushi paying only $8 for $15000 bed, or Kurubaa Village paying annually $30 for the island rent till 2000, is simply business running at the expense of Maldivians blood. Now let’s look at what happens when resort owners were really asked to make a contribution to the society by forming so called PPPs via MTDC. Every body knows the situation MTDC is in, within the first year Auditor General has called for liquidation of the company.

Today we hear, PPPs in utility companies and transport system, and we do agree that this is a really good idea to get the job opportunities for activists of the Nasheed’s regime without any qualifications or guidelines. If people do not believe this reality they need to listen to the news carefully in each month - boards of directors in dozens with huge salaries are being selected for each of these PPPs.

We are worried about the regime’s continuous effort in outsourcing education, health and transport, because the effectiveness of PPPs depend on the contract on which it is based, as seen by the MTDC case. There are global cases such as the case in Victoria where the government outsourced services to the PPPs and failed to ensure the contractors were held to account for cost over runs and debt financing, eventually when they failed, Politian’s have an incentives to bail them out with taxpayers’ expense. Further, we have seen similar cases in US in the recent times.

Frankly, we are worried about the President’s idea of subsidizing business for their services. In other words, if government is going to subsidize private sector in the name of PPPs to build schools and hospitals it is time for us to stop all this rubbish about efficient and effective PPPs but label them what it stands for rather providing business avenues to his Party (MDP) members.

Now, we know what a hard core MDP supporter will say, let’s all blame Maumoon and believe in everything Anni says but we strongly disagree, we should all say no to the bogus policies Nasheed presents and represent.

5 comments:

  1. "We know many claim that private industry is intrinsically more efficient than government?"

    Yes it is efficient overall if subject to competition. A monopoly will fail to deliver services, whether it is private monopoly or government monopoly or even PPP. Yes there are cases of failed PPP and successful PPP. However, government trying to provide each and everythig is just calling for failure. Like Leninist communism.

    It is best if we can manage to find a competitive space for these services. Look what happend when Wataniya came, or when ROL came. Still its regulated and no more competititors. But it will be better if these services are also opened up.


    Capitalism hasnt failed. Capitalism is about people doing work and creating something that someone else is willing to pay for, in the hope of making a profit. Whether u are a painter, mason, carpenter, what you are doing is making use of the resources available to you to produce somethign that someone else is willing to pay for. Simple as that. What fails is business who are not adapt or efficient at making use of their resources. Better firms survive, which is a good thing.
    Government or pvt monopoly tryign to do everyting is just askign for higher costs. Where is the competitive mechanism to keep thigns in order? What is the motive to reduce costs and make thigns efficient? And government has a money printing press, which makes it very attractive to print more money whenever costs are overrun. But then this brings about inflation and raises the living costs of ordinary people.

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  2. Meekaaku, Everything you said was good in papers but when it comes to the reality especially in Maldives that will be a failure.

    The writer has given a fact based description of Annis theory...Meekaaku! Still we are not convinced your private capitalist lesson.

    However, people try to bring new theories and apply that into this small economy without proper understanding of the operating environment. Before bring any changes you guys need to change the existing environment rather pilling up the system with all these theories. That is why it is hard to find any meaningful outcome of any of these applied theories.

    After completing a degree or getting some sort of education from abroad doesn’t mean that you have all the solutions to every individual problem in this environment. The change that you brought in is just materialistic dream but the wider population suffers from this. You got your blue coat and you can fill your pockets from these PPP entities. For sure, you will be one of a deep pocket within this crowd. MEEKAAKU, simply, your argument is baseless but good in papers!

    -Fikuree from Meedhoo-

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  3. PPP will fail this country miserably, because it is designed to use rent seeking to its maximum.

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  4. Fikuruee:

    Please read my comment again. I said monopolies fail in providing services, whether it is government or pvt monopoly. There is chance that these PPPs may fail. I never said PPPs were the ultimate solution.

    Tell me what is so special about Maldives? Do laws of economics not apply? Do people not want the freedom to chose how they spend their own money? What you are against is corporatism where selected few get special previlages from the state like you already mentioned about resorts. Or like the sorry state of Maldivian tuna export (http://theekaaku.blogspot.com/2009/03/rights-and-liberty-at-elvisdam.html). Or when the state bails outs companies (http://theekaaku.blogspot.com/2009/02/economic-stimulus-package-for-maldives.html).I am no supporter of that as you can clearly see from the posts i have linked.

    But capitalism where anyone is free to open up their own shop and everyone is free to chose where they are going to buy stuff is a far better model than a state (or powerfull lobby groups) dictating where and how you should spend your own hard earned money.

    Is it not the evil capitalist that is selling you the computer you are using? and its every single component was built by some capitalist firm, is it not? Is it not the evil capitalists who built the network gear that you use to connect to internet? Is it not the evil capitalists blog site that you r commenting on? Is it not the intense competition among the computer vendors (both local and global) that brings down the prices of the computer you buy? or the phone, the chair, the cloth?

    Tell me:
    - Do you believe you have the right to use ur skill to start a business or work for someone to make your ends meet?
    - Do you believe this choice should be left to you?
    - Do you believe you should get to own the fruits of your labour?
    - Do you believe you should get to choose how to spend your money, including where and what you buy?
    - Do you believe immoral that government should decide whom you should do business with?

    Of course there are limits (and obligations) placed on what you can do due to religious and other reasons. But on principle what are your answers to the above questions?

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  5. Yes but this is a different issue...this is all about privatizing the governement schools - secondary/high schools shouldnt be run as private schools - as you can see the EPS MES and many other private schools have been failed....

    Fikuree Meedhoo

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